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The Woe-Is-Me
camp complains about the federal government and the manner
in which decisions are made, with little belief in their own
or their organization’s ability to advocate for (or
influence) change. It is my opinion that the public servants
in the nation’s capitol are better able to serve/vote
if they are given information from the real world.
The Let’s-Roll-Up-Our-Sleeves-and-Work-Together camp
is an exciting place for those who like close-to-impossible
odds. Working with the National Coalition for Quality Diagnostic
Imaging Services (NCQDIS), the equipment manufacturers, several
medical specialty societies, and various other groups, we
have done what we were advised was impossible to do: introduced
bills in both the Senate (S.3795) and the House (H.R.5704)
placing a moratorium on the DRA imaging cuts. Last January,
we were advised by many Washington insiders that no Republicans
would sign on to such a bill because the administration and
Congressional leadership would pressure them to leave it alone.
We were also told that, in this election year, Democrats and
Republicans would not go on the same bill with each other.
That we have proven the pundits wrong is a testament to our
elected officials’ willingness to listen and the hard
work of the Roll-Up-Our-Sleeves camp.
During the first week in September, we topped 90 House co-authors.
There is a detailed story to be told about how each one of
these co-authors was persuaded to sign on the bill. Always,
it includes contact with a constituent(s) who will be directly
affected by the DRA.
Although none of us expect the DRA moratorium bill to pass
as a separate bill, we are working to see that the language
of it is included in any Medicare or health appropriations
bill that comes up between now and the end of the year. This
is a daunting goal, but well worth the attempt because of
the ramifications if we are not successful.
Speaking of ramifications, everyone in the imaging industry
should also be a member of the most important group: the What-About-Our-Patients
camp. All of us in the imaging industry should be blowing
our horns, banging pots and pans, and generally making a big
ruckus of righteous indignation related to how the DRA legislation
will impact our patients. Whether your company manufactures
a contrast agent, develops PACS software, builds faster or
higher strength machines, or is an IDTF or physician practice,
the ultimate recipients of our services are those who will
be most affected.
For example, our patients at CDI include the grandfather
who noticed a motor-skills delay when placing nickels in a
slot machine at a Minnesota casino. Stroke was suspected,
but the MRI with and without contrast indicated metastasized
cancer. The DRA cuts that procedure by 49 percent. What would
a two- or three-week delay in diagnosis have meant to this
patient and his family, considering he began treatment within
24 hours of his MRI? Why would we want a public policy that
potentially delays this type of care for our elderly patients
through the elimination of quality providers?
What about the farmer, who has a $5,000 deductible with his
health plan, whose son needed a spine MRI because of a football
injury? The farmer called three facilities, all within 30
miles, to check on costs of the MRI and found a quality facility
that was charging less than the local hospital. If some imaging
centers close their doors, especially those in less-populated
areas, then what will the farmer pay for his son’s scan
in another year? The under-insured and uninsured will be affected
as significantly and as quickly as our Medicare beneficiaries
by this law.
And what about imaging quality for all of our patients? In
a capital-intensive industry, cutting reimbursement will erode
quality, not lessen utilization. While MedPAC and CMS staff
design pay-for-performance funding programs, they are mandated
to implement an irrational reimbursement policy that ignores
whether the scan is done on a 25-year-old, poorly calibrated
MRI or on an ACR-accredited machine. The DRA does not recognize
any of the government’s own findings regarding patient-centered
care and the need to focus on safety, effectiveness, timeliness,
efficiency, and equity. Nor does it require basic utilization
checks such as written orders or standards for those who interpret
the images.
Because the DRA was obviously “all about the money,”
we must communicate our concerns about our patients, to our
colleagues, and to members of Congress. Recently, the Access
to Medical Imaging Coalition (AMIC) has set up a Web site
that makes it easy to make Congressional contact. The Web
site is: www.imagingaccess.org. Just click on “TAKE
ACTION NOW.” If you have already made contact with your
Congressional delegation, please do it again. We still need
more authors for the DRA moratorium bill.
The daunting challenge before us is also a time of growth
for our industry, spurring us to organize and pool our precious
resources. It also offers us a chance to educate policy makers
and the public about an area of medicine that is fantastically
exciting, with unimaginable future potential. I look forward
to what lies ahead for us.
Liz Quam is the director of the CDI Institute at Center
for Diagnostic Imaging. She also serves as public policy chair
of the National Coalition for Quality Diagnostic Imaging Services
and as president of the Minnesota Rural Health Association.

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